FSSAI Registration vs FSSAI License (State/Central)
FSSAI Registration vs License — which food business certificate do you need?
Overview
All food businesses in India need FSSAI compliance, but the type — Registration vs State License vs Central License — depends on your business size. Registration is for petty food businesses; State License for mid-size; Central License for large operators and importers.
Head-to-Head Comparison
| Factor | FSSAI Registration | FSSAI License (State/Central) | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Turnover Limit | Up to ₹12 lakh (petty food business) | State: ₹12L–₹20Cr | Central: > ₹20Cr | Tie |
| Applicable To | Small retailers, hawkers, small home bakers | Mid-large manufacturers, importers, exporters, chains | Tie |
| Fee | ₹100/year | State: ₹2,000–₹5,000/year | Central: ₹7,500/year | A wins |
| Validity | 1–5 years | 1–5 years | Tie |
| Issued By | FSSAI / State Authority | State Authority (state license) / FSSAI HQ (central) | Tie |
| Display of Certificate | Must display registration certificate | Must display license number on products/premises | Tie |
Data updated for FY 2025–26. Regulations may change — consult a professional before deciding.
Which Should You Choose?
Choose FSSAI Registration if…
Get FSSAI Registration if your turnover is below ₹12 lakh/year or you are a petty food manufacturer/retailer.
Get FSSAI RegistrationChoose FSSAI License (State/Central) if…
Get FSSAI State License (turnover ₹12L–₹20Cr) or Central License (turnover > ₹20Cr, multi-state, or import/export operations).
Still not sure which to choose?
Our experts analyze your business situation and recommend the best structure — free consultation.
Talk to an Expert — FreeFrequently Asked Questions
Common questions about FSSAI Registration vs FSSAI License (State/Central)
Operating a food business without FSSAI registration or license is an offense under FSS Act 2006. Penalties can include fines up to ₹5 lakh (for operating without license) and imprisonment in serious cases.
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